TUCSON, Ariz. (13 News) – Southern Arizona is no stranger to off-highway vehicle accidents, and 4th of July weekend is one of the worst times of year for them.
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Off-highway vehicle (OHV) fatalities surged 127% nationwide in 2024, and the 4th of July is among the deadliest days of the year for OHV drivers.
According to the Consumer Federation of America, more than 600 people died in off-highway vehicle crashes in 2024 — more than double the number from the previous year. Nearly 70 of those deaths occurred on the 4th of July alone.
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The Arizona Game and Fish Department is urging OHV drivers to wear a helmet and protective eye gear, buckle up, and minimize the number of passengers in their vehicle.
Cassidy Hoffman, marketing manager for Tucson Adventure Rentals, said those measures can reduce injuries in a crash, but controlling speed is the most effective way to prevent one.
“Even if they are an experienced driver, when something comes in front of you, you have a fraction of a second to make a decision of what to do,” Hoffman said. “And going as fast as you can, makes it as dangerous as you can be.”
Hoffman recommends keeping speeds at no more than 25 to 30 miles per hour and pulling over when visibility is limited. He also suggests applying the brake lightly to avoid sliding or spinning out.
Mandatory safety course now required for OHV registration
Many of those tips are included in a free OHV safety education course offered by Arizona Game and Fish, which became mandatory for OHV vehicle registration in January 2025.
Hoffman said overconfidence is a common risk factor among riders of all experience levels.
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“These will do almost anything you put in front of them, but people’s experience is always different, and a lot of people will become overconfident, super quickly,” Hoffman said.
He said awareness of other drivers remains critical, even for those who follow the rules.
“It’s truly the 1% of people, but it’s that 1% that everyone has to be aware could be coming around the corner, so as long as you’re being safe, you’ll be fine,” Hoffman said.
AZGFD recommends all drivers and riders take these actions while participating in off-roading activities.
- Wear a helmet. This is a requirement for all operators and passengers under 18 — but strongly recommended for everyone.
- Wear a seatbelt.
- Don’t speed.
- Only carry the number of passengers recommended by the vehicle’s manufacturer.
- Wear riding goggles, a long-sleeved shirt, pants, riding gloves, and over-the-ankle boots.
- Avoid riding alone.
- Be prepared with a map, first-aid kit and whistle, and other basic tools.
- Leave details about the trip, including destination and expected time of return, with a friend or family member who can follow up to ensure everyone made it home safely.
- Stay on designated trails.
More information on OHV safety and registration requirements can be found on the AZGFD website.
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